Safety Code 6, developed by ISED and enforced by Health Canada, safeguards Canadians from exposure to radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic fields emitted by various sources like cellular antennas, microwaves and broadcasting towers. This regulatory framework establishes exposure limits based on the latest scientific research, considering factors like frequency and duration of exposure. It adopts a precautionary approach, addressing potential risks even in the absence of conclusive evidence, to prioritize public health and safety.
In addition to setting exposure limits, Safety Code 6 provides guidelines for assessing compliance and monitoring RF exposure levels. This includes methodologies for measuring RF fields, conducting exposure assessments, and implementing mitigation strategies where necessary. Through rigorous monitoring and enforcement, Health Canada ensures emitting RF radiation technology complies with safety standards outlined in the code, contributing to a safe and healthy environment across the country.
Furthermore, Safety Code 6 mandates regular testing and evaluation of RF-emitting devices to ensure they meet safety requirements. Manufacturers are required to conduct testing to demonstrate compliance with the code's limits before their products are introduced to the market. Health Canada also conducts its own testing and surveillance to verify compliance and identify any non-compliant devices. Telcos must also perform Safety Code 6 audits before and after erecting towers or deploying cell sites on buildings. By enforcing stringent testing protocols, Safety Code 6 aims to enhance the reliability and effectiveness of RF radiation safety measures, providing an additional layer of protection for Canadians.
Overall, Safety Code 6 fosters ongoing research and collaboration within the scientific community to continually refine safety standards and guidelines. Health Canada engages in partnerships with academic institutions, industry stakeholders, and international regulatory bodies to stay abreast of emerging technologies and scientific developments. This commitment to research and collaboration ensures that Safety Code 6 remains adaptive and responsive to evolving understanding of RF radiation risks, thereby strengthening its effectiveness in safeguarding public health and safety.